English and French depending on the university one is attending.

Yes and no again deepening on the university and sometimes the courses that one is enrolled in.

Google is your friend.

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 Google to find the school, locate the department the course that you want is in and look at the requirements before applying.

Google but the standard required for medicine in Canadian universities is very very high and expensive.

Google is your friend.

Check on individual universities websites.

Most are and a Canadian degree is recognized around the World.

Most of them are unless you go to a mushroom university (small and unknown).

It depends if the student can meet the requirements and has the money to pay or get a scholarship

In-person and some are a combination of in-person and online.

A degree usually is 4 yrs. A Master’s is usually 2 yrs, but some accelerated courses can be completed in a year or 1.5 years.
PhD usually is 4 yrs.

More opportunities in working and or living abroad.

It is possible, but it will be dealt with on a case by case.

You should have a master’s degree in most cases but exceptional students may be considered to start a PhD without a master’s degree.

One-year post-graduate course completion entitles one to get a one-year work permit and 2 or more years of post-graduate courses entitles one to get 3 years work permit.

No, as this is a privilege for home students.

Yes to some extent.

It depends on the Country and their immigration programs and laws.

Google is your friend.